Add hairpin NAT workaround to Network and Installation pages
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See [[Network]] for full setup: Netplan bridge, Caddy reverse proxy, Pi-hole DNS, and port forwarding requirements.
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See [[Network]] for full setup: Netplan bridge, Caddy reverse proxy, Pi-hole DNS, and port forwarding requirements.
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### Hairpin NAT workaround
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The router does not support hairpin NAT. Add local `/etc/hosts` entries for self-hosted domains so the host can reach them without going through the public IP:
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```bash
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echo "127.0.0.1 docs.alogins.net" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
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echo "127.0.0.1 vw.alogins.net" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
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```
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## 3. GPU & Docker
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## 3. GPU & Docker
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```bash
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```bash
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19
Network.md
19
Network.md
@@ -82,6 +82,25 @@ vui4.alogins.net { reverse_proxy localhost:58959 }
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sudo systemctl enable --now caddy
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sudo systemctl enable --now caddy
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```
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```
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### Hairpin NAT
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The router does not support hairpin NAT — the server cannot reach its own public IP from within the LAN. Services that need to call back to a public domain from the host or from Docker containers must use local overrides.
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Add to `/etc/hosts` on the host for any domain that needs to be reached locally:
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```bash
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# Loopback for self-hosted domains (hairpin NAT workaround)
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127.0.0.1 docs.alogins.net
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127.0.0.1 vw.alogins.net
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```
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For Docker containers, use `extra_hosts` in the compose file:
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```yaml
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extra_hosts:
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- "docs.alogins.net:host-gateway"
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```
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**Port forwarding requirements:**
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**Port forwarding requirements:**
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- Ports **80** and **443** forwarded on the router (source and target, remote IP empty)
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- Ports **80** and **443** forwarded on the router (source and target, remote IP empty)
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- Port **10051** forwarded for Zabbix active agent connections
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- Port **10051** forwarded for Zabbix active agent connections
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