- ADR-0003: modular monolith for Phase 0 with documented extraction triggers - ADR-0004: Auth.js + OIDC-shaped boundary; dedicated provider when mobile ships - ADR-0005: protobuf for events, OpenAPI for HTTP, schema-registry CI gate - New architecture docs: data-model, metrics (magic proxies), privacy (Phase-0 feature) - Prime directives updated: privacy-as-feature, modular-by-package-deployable-by-stage - Roadmap revised: Apple OAuth deferred to M1; web push in M1; k3s intermediate; tip-kind-aware UI - PLAN updated: Phase-0 deletion endpoint, metrics baseline, compose profiles, import-boundary lint - License decision in README (ARR with OSS plan in Phase 5)
31 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
31 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
# ADR-0003: Modular monolith for Phase 0, extract when justified
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## Status
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Accepted — 2026-04-13
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## Context
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The initial architecture called for seven independently-deployable services on day one (gateway, auth, profile, integrations, recommender, events, notifier). For a team of ~3 streams with zero users, this is premature. Each service adds CI, deploy, DB, observability, and release-coordination overhead. It also slows the walking skeleton, which is the most important thing to ship.
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Modularity — the thing we actually need — is a **code-boundary** property, not a **process-boundary** property. Well-bounded packages extract to services cheaply; poorly-bounded services rarely merge back.
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## Decision
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- **Phase 0:** one Node process bundles `services/*` as internal packages behind their HTTP contracts. `ml/serving` is a separate Python process (language boundary). Postgres + NATS complete the stack.
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- **Directory layout** under `services/` is unchanged. Each module is a self-contained package with its own README, schema migrations, and public interface.
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- **Communication** between modules goes through the same HTTP or event contracts it will use post-extraction. In Phase 0 these are resolved in-process via a thin dispatcher; swapping to HTTP/NATS is a transport change, not an API change.
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- **Extraction criteria** (trigger a service split when any apply):
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1. Language boundary (already true for `ml/serving`).
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2. Scaling hotspot: the module's load curve diverges materially from the rest.
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3. SLA divergence: the module needs stricter availability or latency than the monolith.
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4. Team ownership: a dedicated team takes the module and wants independent releases.
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5. Regulatory isolation: credentials/PII need tighter blast-radius control.
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- **`events/` is special:** even inside the monolith we use an event-emitter abstraction whose production implementation is NATS JetStream. The async boundary matters for ML correctness; the process boundary doesn't.
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## Consequences
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- Faster Phase 0: one CI pipeline, one deploy, one observability config.
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- Cheap extraction: contracts are already HTTP/event-shaped.
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- Discipline required: no cross-module DB access, no reaching into another module's internals, even though it's physically possible. Enforced by lint/import rules.
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- Deploy story: docker-compose with two application containers (Node monolith + Python serving) until extraction begins. Compose profiles let devs bring up subsets.
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## Non-consequences
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- We are **not** monolith-forever. We fully expect `integrations/` and `recommender/` to extract once Phase 2+ traffic patterns justify it.
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- Frontend / mobile unaffected. |